Magungunan oxygen na hyperbaric yana inganta ayyukan neurocognitive na marasa lafiya bayan bugun jini - bincike mai zurfi

Bayani:

Nazarin da suka gabata sun nuna cewa hyperbaric oxygen far (HBOT) na iya inganta ayyukan motsa jiki da ƙwaƙwalwar ajiyar marasa lafiya bayan bugun jini a cikin mataki na yau da kullum.

Manufar:

Manufar wannan binciken shine don kimanta tasirin HBOT akan ayyukan fahimi na marasa lafiya bayan bugun jini a cikin mataki na yau da kullun.An bincika yanayi, nau'in da wurin da bugun jini ya kasance a matsayin masu iya gyarawa.

Hanyoyin:

An gudanar da bincike na baya-bayan nan akan marasa lafiya da aka bi da su tare da HBOT don bugun jini na yau da kullum (> 3 watanni) tsakanin 2008-2018.An bi da mahalarta a cikin ɗakin hyperbaric mai yawa tare da ka'idoji masu zuwa: 40 zuwa 60 zaman yau da kullum, 5 kwanaki a kowace mako, kowane zaman ya hada da 90 min na 100% oxygen a 2 ATA tare da 5 min iska birki kowane minti 20.An bayyana ingantaccen haɓakawa na asibiti (CSI) azaman> 0.5 daidaitaccen karkata (SD).

Sakamako:

Binciken ya haɗa da marasa lafiya 162 (75.3% maza) tare da ma'anar shekarun 60.75 ± 12.91.Daga cikinsu, 77 (47.53%) suna da bugun jini na cortical, 87 (53.7%) bugun jini yana cikin sashin hagu kuma 121 sun sha fama da bugun jini (74.6%).
HBOT ya haifar da karuwa mai yawa a cikin duk wuraren aikin fahimi (p <0.05), tare da 86% na masu fama da bugun jini sun sami CSI.Babu wasu bambance-bambance masu mahimmanci bayan HBOT na bugun jini na cortical idan aka kwatanta da bugun jini na tsakiya (p> 0.05).Cutar bugun jini ta sami babban ci gaba a cikin saurin sarrafa bayanai bayan HBOT (p <0.05).Shagunan hagu na hagu yana da haɓaka mafi girma a cikin yankin motar (p <0.05).A cikin dukkanin yankuna masu hankali, aikin ƙaddamarwa na asali ya kasance mai mahimmanci na CSI (p <0.05), yayin da nau'in bugun jini, wuri da gefe ba su da mahimmanci.

Ƙarshe:

HBOT yana haifar da ingantacciyar haɓakawa a cikin duk wuraren fahimi har ma a cikin ƙarshen zamani.Zaɓin zaɓi na marasa lafiya bayan bugun jini don HBOT ya kamata ya dogara ne akan nazarin aiki da ƙididdiga na asali maimakon nau'in bugun jini, wuri ko gefen rauni.